2007 ANNUAL DRINKING WATER QUALITY
REPORT
PWSID #: 1090058 NAME: Riegelsville Water Company
Este informe
contiene información muy importante sobre su agua de beber. Tradúzcalo ó hable con
alguien que lo entienda bien. (This
report contains very important information about your drinking water. Translate it, or speak with someone who
understands it.)
WATER SYSTEM
INFORMATION:
This report shows our water quality and what it
means. If you have any questions about
this report or concerning your water utility, please contact Richard Meade at 215-901-5102. We want you to be informed about your water
supply. If you want to learn more,
please attend any of our regularly scheduled meetings. They are held the third (3rd)
Wednesday of every month immediately following the 7 pm Community Affairs
meeting.
SOURCES OF
WATER:
Our water sources are 3 municipal wells, two of which
are located in
Some people may be more
vulnerable to contaminants in drinking water than the general
population. Immuno-compromised persons such as persons with
cancer undergoing
chemotherapy, persons who have undergone organ transplants, people with
HIV/AIDS or other
immune system disorders, some elderly, and infants can be particularly at
risk from infections.
These people should seek advice
about drinking water from their health care providers. EPA/CDC
guidelines on appropriate means to lessen the risk of infection by Cryptosporidium and other
microbiological contaminants
are available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline (800-426-4791)
MONITORING
YOUR WATER:
We routinely monitor for contaminants in your drinking
water according to federal and state laws.
The following tables show the results of our monitoring for the period
of January 1 to December 31, 2007. The State allows us to monitor for some contaminants
less than once per year because the concentrations of these contaminants do not
change frequently. Some of our data is
from prior years in accordance with the Safe Drinking Water Act. The date has been noted on the sampling
results table.
DEFINITIONS
AND ABBREVIATIONS:
Action Level (
Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) – The highest level of a
contaminant that is allowed in drinking water.
MCLs are set as close to the MCLGs as feasible using the best available
treatment technology.
Maximum Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG) – The level of a contaminant
in drinking water below which there is no known or expected risk to
health. MCLGs allow for a margin of
safety.
Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level (MRDL) – The highest level of a
disinfectant that is allowed in drinking water.
There is convincing evidence that addition of a disinfectant is
necessary for control of microbial contaminants.
Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level Goal (MRDLG) – The level of a drinking
water disinfectant below which there is no known or expected risk to
health. MRDLGs do not reflect the
benefits of the use of disinfectants to control microbial contaminants.
Treatment Technique (TT) – A required process intended
to reduce the level of a contaminant in drinking water.
Mrem/year = millirems per year (a measure of ppm
= parts per million, or milligrams per liter
radiation absorbed by the body) (mg/L)
pCi/L = picocuries per liter (a measure of ppq = parts per
quadrillion, or picograms per
radioactivity) liter
ppb = parts per billion, or micrograms per liter ppt = part per trillion,
or nanograms per liter
(µg/L)
DETECTED
SAMPLE RESULTS
|
Chemical Contaminant (Inorganics, Organics,
Radionuclides and Disinfection Byproducts) |
MCL In CCR Units |
MCLG |
Highest Level Detected |
Range of Detections |
Units |
Sample Date |
Violation Y/N |
Sources of Contamination |
|
Chlorine 1/19/2007
– 12/21/2007 |
4 |
4 |
1.13000 |
.48000 – 1.13000 |
ppm |
09/13/2007 |
N |
Water
additive to control microbes. |
|
Arsenic
(IOC) 5/29/2003 |
50 |
0 |
3 |
3 |
ppb |
5/29/2003 |
N |
Erosion
of natural deposits; Runoff from orchards; runoff from glass and electronics
production. |
|
Barium
(IOC) 5/29/2003
- 6/13/2003 |
2 |
2 |
.037 |
.018 - .037 |
ppm |
6/13/2003 |
N |
Discharge
of drilling wastes; Discharge from metal refineries; Erosion of natural
deposits. |
|
Nitrate 3/27/2007
– 12/11/2007 |
10 |
10 |
4.7 |
.57 – 4.7 |
ppm |
03/27/2007 |
N |
Runoff
from fertilizer use; Leaching from septic tanks, sewage; Erosion of natural
deposits. |
|
Thallium
(IOC) 6/13/2003 |
2 |
.5 |
1 |
1 |
ppb |
6/13/2003 |
N |
Leaching
from ore-processing sites; Discharge from electronics, glass, and drug
factories. |
|
Haloacetic
Acids (Five) 7/21/2005 |
60 |
n/a |
1.10 |
1.10 |
ppb |
7/21/2005 |
N |
By-product
of drinking water disinfection. |
|
Trihalomethanes 7/30/2004
– 7/21/2005 |
80 |
n/a |
6.1 |
4 – 6.1 |
ppb |
7/30/2004 |
N |
By-product
of drinking water chlorination. |
|
Alpha
Emitters 7/28/2003 |
15 |
0 |
1.75 |
1.05 – 1.75 |
pCi/l |
7/28/2003 |
N |
Erosion
of natural deposits. |
|
Uranium 7/28/2003 |
30 |
0 |
.33 |
.19 - .33 |
pCi/L |
7/28/2003 |
N |
Erosion
of natural deposits. |
|
Combined
Radium 7/28/2003 |
5 |
0 |
1.66 |
.05 – 1.66 |
pCi/l |
7/28/2003 |
N |
Erosion
of natural deposits. |
** NO MCL’S OR
TREATMENT TECHNIQUES WERE EXCEEDED **
|
Contaminant |
Action Level ( |
MCLG |
90th Percentile Value |
Units |
# of Sites Above Total Sites |
Violation Of TT Y/N |
Sources of Contamination |
|
Lead 1/1/2007
– 12/31/2007 |
15 |
0 |
2.80 |
ppb |
0 out of 10 |
N |
Corrosion
of household plumbing. |
|
Copper 1/1/2007
– 12/31/2007 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
.27400 |
ppm |
0 out of 10 |
N |
Corrosion of household plumbing. |
EDUCATIONAL
INFORMATION:
The sources of drinking water (both tap water and
bottled water) include rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs and wells. As water travels over the surface of the land
or through the ground, it dissolves naturally-occurring minerals and, in some
cases, radioactive material, and can pick up substances resulting from the
presence of animals or human activity.
Contaminants that may be present in source water include:
• Microbial contaminants, such as viruses and
bacteria, which may come from sewage treatment plants,
septic systems, agricultural livestock operations and
wildlife.
• Inorganic contaminants, such as salts and
metals, which can be naturally occurring or result from urban
storm water run-off, industrial or domestic wastewater discharges, oil
and gas production, mining or farming.
• Pesticides and herbicides, which may come
from a variety of sources such as agriculture, urban
storm water run-off and residential uses.
• Organic chemical contaminants, including
synthetic and volatile organic chemicals, which are by-
products of industrial processes and
petroleum production, and can also come from gas stations,
urban storm water run-off and septic
systems.
• Radioactive contaminants, which can be
naturally occurring or be the result of oil and gas production
and
mining activities.
In order to assure that tap water is save to drink, EPA
and DEP prescribes regulations which limit the amount of certain contaminants
in water provided by public water systems.
FDA and DEP regulations establish limits for contaminants in bottled
water which must provide the same protection for public health.
Drinking water, including bottled water, may reasonably
be expected to contain at least small amounts of some contaminants. The presence of contaminants does not
necessarily indicate that the water poses a health risk. More information about contaminants and
potential health effect can be obtained by calling the Environmental Protection
Agency’s Safe Drinking Water Hotline (800-426-4791).
OTHER
INFORMATION:
What is added to
the water supply? As a public water supplier, we
add very small amounts of a chemical called chlorine to our water. The Pennsylvania Department of Environmental
Protection (PADEP) requires that the water be disinfected prior to delivery. Chlorine kills any germs or bacteria that
might be present in the water mains as the water is delivered to our
customers. The water as it comes from
the ground is generally free of harmful bacteria.
Riegelsville
Water Company DOES NOT add Fluoride
to its water supply system.
BE WATER WISE
Check your water line connections
and faucets for
Leaks. If necessary, tighten the connections.
Replace all the worn-out
washers. You need only a
screwdriver, pliers, and the right-size
washer.
A
toilet leak can waste hundreds of gallons of water a day.
Listen for an ominous “HSSSS”
sound. Since many leaks are silent, put a few drops of
food coloring or a dye capsule in
the toilet and wait 15 minutes. If the
color shows up in
The bowl and the toilet has not
been flushed, you have a leak to repair.
The Average household uses
350 gallons per day!!! Brushing teeth – water
running: 2
gallons 8-minute shower: 40
gallons Dishwasher:
15 gallons Dish washing by hand – water
running: 30 gallons Laundry (one load): 40
gallons (Amounts
vary by home)